"On December 26th,1985
Whitley Strieber had a dream..."
...the film from Whitley Strieber's controversial book of the same name
Adapted by Whitley Strieber
from his book about his alleged contacts with aliens, Communion
dramatizes a story all the more compelling for the author's insistence
that it is true, complemented by Christopher Walken's
enigmatic performance as Strieber. The
film begins in October 1985, as Strieber is
living in New York City with his wife Anne (Lindsay
Crouse) and son Andrew (Joel
Carlson). He is hunting for new book
ideas without making much headway. He spends his days pacing around his
apartment, thinking out loud or videotaping himself as he improvises
bits of dialogue. It is soon decided that a vacation is in order, so,
with their friends Alex (Andreas
Katsulas) and Sara (Terri
Hanauer), the Striebers head for their
cabin in Upstate New York. In the middle of the night, an illumination
descends on the cabin and surrounding forest, causing Strieber to wake
up abruptly. In the semi-darkness of the cabin, he is able to make out a
long face with narrow, tear-shaped eyes quietly observing him from a
corner of the room. The next morning, he has forgotten -- or been made
to forget -- the whole experience. He even shrugs off Alex's and Sarah's
concern about "seeing lights" outside their bedroom window, claiming to
have slept through the event. Back in New York, it becomes evident to Strieber and his
family that something unusual did happen. He begins to have powerful
hallucinations, and, after an inconclusive medical examination, he is
encouraged by his wife to seek professional help from psychiatrist Janet
Duffy (Frances
Sternhagen). During hypnotic regression
therapy, Strieber's
lifelong contact with the "visitors" is brought to light, as well as the
details of his more recent encounters. Still unable to accept these
revelations, he returns to the cabin alone and finally communicates with
the visitors, discovering that, although they are unable to reveal their
true identity, their purpose may be to act as agents of personal
transformation for himself and for others. An interesting and uneven
film, Communion is
bolstered considerably by Christopher Walken,
whose role in the film, though appropriate for the subject matter,
quickly transforms into a thesis on his own eccentricities as an actor.
~ Anthony Reed, All Movie Guide
Eine
Verfilmung des Bestseller-Romans von Whitney Strieber,
der angeblich selbst Begegnungen der dritten Art erlebt haben soll.
Die Musik zum Film schrieb Eric Clapton.
Der
Schriftsteller Whitley Strieber hat bei einem Familienausflug in sein
Landhaus eine nächtliche Begegnung mit Aliens. Obwohl er sich zunächst an
nichts erinnert, wird sein Verhalten zunehmend seltsamer. Bei einem weiteren
Besuch des abgelegenen Häuschens stellt sich heraus, daß der Schriftsteller
von den Außerirdischen zu Testzwecken kurzfristig entführt wurde. Der Besuch
beim Psychiater ruft per Hypnose die nächtlichen Erlebnisse ins Bewußtsein.
Nachdem ein Treffen mit Gleichgesinnten nicht die gewünschte Wirkung zeigt,
reist Whitley allein zu den Außerirdischen, stellt sich ihnen und beginnt
als neuer Mensch über seine Begegnung zu schreiben. Erfolgsautor Strieber
('Wolfen', 'Begierde') hat in der Vorlage zu diesem auf angeblich wahren
Erlebnissen beruhenden Science Fiction-Streifen seine ganz persönliche
Begegnung mit Aliens verarbeitet. Die visuelle Umsetzung von Regisseur
Philippe Mora ('Howling II und III') im Stil von Spielbergs 'Unheimliche
Begegnung der dritten Art' mit expliziten Encounter-Szenen wird Freunden des
Genres gefallen. Vor allen Dingen aber Christopher ('King of New York')
Walkens überzeugender Leistung ist es zu verdanken, daß diese
Bestseller-Verfilmung beim Zuschauer Wirkung zeigt. (Videowoche)
Director Philippe Mora's relationship with
writer Whitley Strieber dates back to the sixties when both were living in
London. Mora was painting, and Strieber was studying at the London School of
Film. Twenty years later, Mora was living in Los Angeles, directing a
feature a year, and Strieber was in upstate New York working as a writer and
enjoying the success of his book Communion, his best-selling account
of a close encounter with intelligent non-humans.
Mora was intrigued that Strieber's account was overwhelmingly real to
him, and that it had corroboration and support from many other sources.
Whether the stories were actually true or caused by some sort of unknown
state of mind, they represented human experience at its highest level of
intensity, right at the edge of the unknown.
Forming a production company in 1986, Mora and Strieber were committed
to bringing the Communion experience to the screen with the
tremendous emotional impact that it has in real life, and with respect for
the dignity of the people who were involved.
As Mora explains, “Communion is such a fascinating story because
it is the first time someone as articulate as Whitley has had these
experiences. Whitley came to the conclusion that the only explanation for
the experiences was that the beings are in some way real.” He was also
amazed that so many thousands of people were reporting similarly vivid
experiences with the same beings, as attested by the then over five thousand
“cases” that poured into Whitley's mailbox after the publication of
Communion. “So,” Mora says, “whether it is a physical or a psychological
reality, it's just amazing that it happens on this scale. It's almost like a
religious experience for atheists.”
An important element of both the book and the film is Whitley's own
ambiguity and skepticism about his experiences. The story traces Whitley's
doubts about himself, following him as he first seeks medical help and then
explores various possible psychological explanations of the phenomenon. “The
film is closest to a psychological thriller, or a mystery,” says director
Mora. “It takes place within a man's mind, and you go through his inner
questioning every step of the way.”
Director Biography: Philippe Mora
(from the presskit for the original theatrical release of Communion)
The region 2 release of the DVD is far superior to the 'widescreen' DVD
released with no region coding as part of the Philippe Mora collection. The
region 2 version is in 4x3 format and one can actually see more in this
picture than the widescreen version which is only widescreen because in some
scenes, the bottom and in others the top, of the picture has been cut off.
This gives this cut a very claustrophobic feel. (See the image comparison on
the
Beyond Communion
site). The picture is also much
clearer and in better focus on the region 2 DVD.
Indeed,
the difference in picture quality
between the two DVD versions is really quite striking: the picture quality
on the 'widescreen version' being really no better - if not worse - than the
analogue tape version.
The Conception of 'Communion': What Went Wrong?
The conception of the film seemed blessed. Whitley Strieber wrote the
screenplay for Communion himself, loosely based on his book. The
screenplay was adapted by the director Philippe Mora, who was an old school
friend of Strieber's.
But Mora chose to depart from Strieber's screenplay, replacing the fear
that was predominant in Strieber's screenplay with a more playful kind of
amusement at the outrageousness of the situations. Without access to the
original screenplay it is difficult to tell how far afield Mora went, but
some reviewers put the blame for the film squarely on his shoulders. “…the
director doesn't seem to have heard of indirection, understatement,
insinuation. The material is shrewdly placed in Strieber's screenplay, but
pummeled clumsily in the director's execution."
Whitley Strieber, erfolgreicher
Schriftsteller und Familienvater, erlebte Weihnachten 1985 das
Unglaublichste und Erschreckendste, was ein Mensch erleben kann: Den
nächtlichen Besuch außerirdischer Fremdlinge, dieihn für einige Stunden
entführten und mit ihm medizinische Versuche vornahmen. Diese
"unheimliche Begegnung" wude von den Fremden danach komplett aus
Striebers Gedächtnis gelöscht und durch eine Scheinerinnerung verdeckt.
Strieber stürzte in eine tiefe paranoide Psychose, seine Ehe drohte zu
zerbrechen und er selbst war zutiefst verunsichert und depressiv. Erst
nach Monaten kam das Erlebte langsam und bruchstückhaft ins Bewusstsein
zurück:
Als aufgeklärter Mensch konnte Strieber nun das, was er selber so
deutlich in Erinerung hatte, nicht für wahr halten. Er konsultierte
mehrere Ärzte und Psychiater, die ihn auf seinen seelischen
Gesundheistszustand testeen und für vollkommen gesund befanden. Auch
Hypnose und sogar ein Test mit dem Lügendetektor führten zum gleichen
Ergebnis. Striebers Erlebnisse waren offensichtlich echt.
Nachdem er seine Angstzustände überwunden hatte, bekam Strieber Kontakt
mit anderen Menschen, die die fast identische Erfahrung mit den
geheimnisvollen Besuchern gemacht haben- gefolgt von ähnlichen Zuständen
der Angst und Depression. Schließlich entschloss sich Strieber, ein Buch
über seine Erfahrungen zu schreiben, das 1988 in den USA zu
Millionen-Bestseller wurde. Auch die Fortsetzung "Transformation" wurde
ein Riesenerfolg. Die Verfilmung seines Buches ist ebenfalls Striebers
Anstoß zu verdanken. Im Film versucht Strieber "das wiederzugeben, was
ich sah, und nicht, was die Leute erwarten, zu sehen." . Die visuelle
Umsetzung von Regisseur Philippe Mora ('Howling II und III') im Stil von
Spielbergs 'Unheimliche Begegnung der dritten Art' mit expliziten
Encounter-Szenen wird vielleicht Freunden des Genres gefallen, aber die
Umsetzung der Aliens in die "Realität" ist ein wenig in die Hosen
gegangen. Lange dünne und kleine dicke Männchen sehen aus, als seien sie
im Kindergarten gebastelt worden (oder tragen die "Besucher" selber nur
Masken?). Vor allen Dingen Christopher Walkens überzeugender Leistung
ist es zu verdanken, dass diese Bestseller-Verfilmung dem Zuseher ein
wenig einheizt.
“The film is closest to a psychological thriller, or a mystery,” says
director Mora. “It takes place within a man's mind, and you go through
his inner questioning every step of the way.”
(Leider kann sich der Film manchmal nicht entscheiden, ist er nun ein
Tatsachenbericht, Science-Fiction oder bloß Psychogebrabbel.) Wie Mora
erklärt: “Communion ist eine faszinierende Story, weil es das erste Mal
ist, dass ein Schriftsteller wie Whitley es erlebt und zu Papier
gebracht hat. Whitley kam zu dem Schluss, dass die einzige Erklärung für
diese Erfahrungen ist: diese Wesen sind AUF IRGENDEINEM WEG REAL.”
PLAYBOY:
You sound a bit like Whitley Strieber, who wrote about being abducted by
aliens in Communion, in which you appeared in which you appeared
when it was made into a film. Did you get to know him?
WALKEN::
Yeah, it was interesting spending time with him. We went to his house
once. Talk about eccentric guys. He had about a dozen people there who
claimed to have been abducted. They were regular people talking about
waking up with six hours missing or with scars.
PLAYBOY:
You've said he's like a radio show -- he does the sounds, the screams.
Is this in a one-on-one conversation?
WALKEN::
Absolutely. All you have to do is say, "Whitley, did you really get
abducted?" He'll pretend at first that he's reluctant to talk about it.
He's so bizarre. I asked him what happened once they got him in the
spacecraft. His voice starts to shake a little, then he gets into it. He
goes, "No, no!" [Laughs] He does sound effects. This guy, he's
his own show.
Review
by BeyondCommunion.Com
In Communion, Christopher Walken played author Whitley Strieber,
whose autobiographical story about his apparent contact with non-human
beings at a cabin in the New York countryside became a New York Times
bestseller. The book is perhaps the best known narrative of possible alien
contact in the western world. The film in contrast was not well received by
the public, and was widely panned by critics (with the notable exception of
the LA Times). Janet Maslin of the New York Times commented,
“It is to be hoped that if the visitors Communion envisions ever do
arrive, they will make it their business to get hold of a movie camera and
tell this story right.”
Walken is depended upon to carry the story, portraying a man who,
despite some hints that something happened at his cabin, understandably
feels that he may be having a psychotic break. Lindsay Crouse, a fine
actress, plays Whitley’s wife, who must deal with the possibility that her
husband has passed over the line that divides creativity from madness. But
her character is unforgivably underdeveloped (try to figure out what she
does for a living), and her dedication to Whitley is never explained, a
glaring oversight in a film about a family’s disintegration. Young Joel
Carlson is believable as their son. Other supporting characters are even
more two-dimensional.
Whitley Strieber has expressed disappointment in the way the film
turned out. His opinion may have softened over the years. He recently
commented diplomatically that “the family scenes, the way our family life
unfolded at that time is very accurate, the way Anne and I interacted
together and the tensions in the family, and the way our son reacted to it
and all, that is right on the money….The alien stuff, you need to read the
book to get what happened to me as best I was able to describe it. It's
basically a sort of a riff on it by the director, it is not in my script,
what he put in about the aliens and the sort of magical scenes at the end,
but it is a fascinating take on it, it's not bad, I am not unhappy with it
at all.” (March 19, 2000 comment on Dreamland)
"Whitley ist unheimlich," erzählt
Walken,"Jeder in meiner Heimatstadt flippte total aus. Es kümmerte sie
nicht, dass nur Whitley von Aliens entführt wurde und von ihm Analproben
nahmen, sie wollten nur sicher sein, dass dies nicht einem von uns passieren
würde.
Ich bin sicher, er ist ein faszinierender Mensch, ein Exzentriker. So wie es
in England und Europa viele gibt, die ihrer Arbeit nachgehen und keiner sich
daran stößt. Aber er ist Amerikaner, das macht einen Unterschied."
Hatten ihn wirklich die Aliens entführt?
"Ich denke, dass er das tatsächlich glaubt. Wenn er diese Dinge beschreibt-
und viele andere Leute haben das gleiche gesehen, also ist es nichts
Privates- geht er darin auf. Er ist wie eine öffentliche Radio-Show. Er
macht den Rummel, und die Leute kommen zu Whitleys Haus, die das gleiche wie
er erlebt haben; sie stimmen mit ihm überein, wie die Aliens ausgesehen
haben. Und es sind alles normale Menschen." (CW)
Perfectly cast
with Christopher Walken as the unsuccessful, yet overly eccentric, writer
Whitley Strieber, "Communion" makes a very good attempt to touch upon the
subject matter of alien abductions in a rather unbiased way.
Whether
Strieber’s recollections are real or just his own frustrated answer to an
unsuccessful career remains open and up for discussion all along, and it
helps giving the movie itself a lot of credibility. Walken’s calculated
play, and his own personality help immensely to bring the character to life
and carry it through the movie.
“Whitley, he's such a devil,” Walken says with a laugh. “He's a
fascinating guy. He's eccentric, in a way that you usually find in England
and Europe where people just go about their business and nobody pays
attention. But he's an American, so it's different.” Did the aliens really come for him?
“I believe that he believes it. When he describes these things—and lots of
people have seen them, so I'm not talking about something really private—he
really gets into it. I'm telling you, he's like a radio show. He does the
sounds and the screams. Whitley has people come over to his house, people
who had the same thing happen to them, and they all agree about what the
aliens looked like. And they all seem perfectly. . . well, they all have
jobs.”
(CW)
Christopher Walken portrayed you in the movie Communion. What
did you think of his performance? Did the two of you ever meet before?
Strieber:
Oh yeah, we met a lot. We consumed certain quantities of
alcohol together. We talked a lot. I was very annoyed by his portrayed of
me. I think he made me look very much like myself—except for the camera. I
hate cameras—I would have never touched a camera. When he had the camera on
himself—the complete self-directedness of that implied—is not me at all! I
am an obsessive workaholic, I am very absent-minded. I do set things on fire
in the kitchen all the time. My equipment does explode and fail mysteriously
all the time—just like his did. That came because Christopher Walken
actually saw that happen inside my house.
When computers first came out, they were very delicate. I had a service
that came once a week to replace the motherboard in my computer because it
would blow out. When it blew out, I just took a holiday. It was so
frustrating. I love them because of the fact they're so quiet compared to
typewriters. I would sit there and the more excited I got, shuffling my feet
when writing, there would be static discharges and it would blow up.
Indeed, I did get the fire department to my house one time [but] it
wasn't from a duct. It was because I had put the oven on self-cleaning. I
was home alone, my wife and son were down at Disney World in Florida at the
time. I put a steak in the oven, and I had cleaned the oven and this caused
an enormous amount of smoke and the fire department came. That incident that
is in the movie actually did happen, only slightly different.
"Christopher Walken stellt Sie in
"Communion" dar. Was sagen Sie zu seiner Rolle? Haben Sie sich zuvor einmal
getroffen?"
Strieber: "Ja, wir trafen uns mehrere Male. Wir tranken zusammen ziemlich
viel. Wir sprachen auch viel miteinander. Ich war eigentlich sehr verärgert,
wie er mich darstellte. Er konnte sich sehr gut in mich hineinversetzen-
außer in den Szenen mit der Selbstdarstellung vor der Kamera. Ich hasse
Kameras, ich würde nie eine anfassen. Als die Kamera auf ihn gerichtet
wurde- in seiner ganzen Komplexheit, nein, das bin nicht ich. Ich bin ein
besesssener Workaholic, ich bin ziemlich geistesabwesend. Ich setze dauernd
Dinge in der Küche in Brand. Meine Küchenausstattung explodiert und
funktioniert nicht mehr- wie im Film dargestellt. Christopher Walken sah das
in meinem Haus mit eigenen Augen."
Whitley Strieber hatte über seine Enttäuschung, wie sein Drehbuch umgesetzt
wurde, keinen Hehl gemacht. Seine Kritik wurde in den letzten Jahren jedoch
etwas gemäßigter. Kürzlich kommentierte er diplomatisch, dass "die
Familienszenen, die Art, mit der gezeigt wird, wie wir während dieser
Krisensituation miteinander umgehen, ganz zutreffend vermittelt wird. Die
Art, wie Anne und ich mitsammen umgingen und die Spannungen in der Familie;
wie mein Sohn reagierte, das passt schon so. Und was die Aliens betrifft:
man muss mein Buch lesen, um zu verstehen, was mit mir passierte, und wie
ich es eben am besten zu beschreiben versuchte. Es steht nicht in meinem
Skript, was er über die Aliens hinein brachte und in diese magischen Szene
am Ende, aber es ist eine faszinierender Einblick, er ist nicht so schlecht,
ich bin nicht so unglücklich mit dem ganzen..."